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Voluntary Carbon Market Knowledge Vault

The VCM Knowledge Vault is an always updated, go-to resource to help businesses participate in a maturing market

As an ever-evolving and maturing space, there is no shortage of resources to help companies of all sizes navigate the voluntary carbon market (VCM). But with so many new releases and an extensive back catalogue of guidance, how can you possibly keep track?

Whether you are an established stakeholder looking to keep up with the latest best practices, or a new participant needing an introduction to the market, the VCM Knowledge Vault is here to support you. We want to equip you to lead the way for climate, nature and people. 

Voluntary Carbon Market Knowledge Vault

Knowledge Vault

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Report
State of nature and climate

State of the Voluntary Carbon Market 2025

The May 2025 report by Ecosystem Marketplace reveals that the voluntary carbon market is transitioning towards higher quality and integrity, with demand remaining steady despite a 25% drop in transaction volumes. Credit prices fell only 5.5%, and retirements held steady, indicating resilient demand amid market pressures.

Report
Regulation and frameworks

Consolidated List of Indicators for Assessing Overall Progress Towards Achievement of the Targets Referred to in Paragraphs 9-10 of Decision 2/CMA.5, and Progress of the Work on the Indicators

In this May 2025 report by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, experts outline 490 indicators to track global progress on climate adaptation—covering water, food, health, ecosystems, and more—marking a key step toward consistent, measurable global adaptation goals.

Report
Finance

State of Blended Finance

This May 2025 report by Convergence analyzes the blended finance market in 2024, highlighting a steady increase in deal flow and median deal size, with commercial capital outpacing development finance institutions. It identifies challenges such as limited local capital mobilization and transparency, exacerbated by declining development assistance.

Report
State of nature and climate

A New Era for High Quality Carbon Avoidance: The New Floor Price for REDD+ Credits

This May 2025 report by Abatable sets a new $15 floor price for high-integrity REDD+ credits, citing rising project costs from stricter methodologies. It urges buyers to rethink outdated price expectations to support credible forest conservation.

Report
Carbon Markets 101

CORSIA: Market Developments and Forecast Scenarios

This AlliedOffsets report released in May 2025 forecasts rising demand for CORSIA-eligible carbon credits through 2035, warns of a major supply gap, and projects price hikes, urging greater credit issuance and stronger enforcement to avoid non-compliance risks for airlines.

White paper
Carbon Markets 101

Internal Carbon Pricing: A Strategic Tool for Corporate Climate Leadership

This May 2025 report by Abatable shows how Internal Carbon Pricing helps companies cut emissions, fund climate action, and prep for regulation. It outlines pricing models, real-world case studies, and practical steps to make carbon costs part of business strategy.

Report
Carbon Markets 101

Protecting People, Not Just Carbon: Gaps in Voluntary Carbon Markets from a Rights Perspective

AAE released its April 2025 report critiquing major voluntary carbon standards for lacking strong safeguards to protect Indigenous rights, land tenure, and gender equity. It calls for a rights-based approach to ensure carbon markets benefit people as well as the planet, and prevent harm to vulnerable communities.

Guidance
Carbon Markets 101

Understanding Carbon Markets

MSCI released its Understanding Carbon Markets guide in December 2024. It explains how compliance and voluntary carbon markets work, the role of high-quality carbon credits, and how investors and companies use them to meet climate goals. It aims to equip stakeholders to engage effectively with carbon markets and drive global decarbonization.

Report
Nature-based credits

State of the Blue Carbon Market: An Ocean of Potential 2024

The State of the Blue Carbon Market report highlights the potential of coastal ecosystems (mangroves, seagrasses, salt marshes) in climate mitigation. Published by Ecosystem Marketplace in October 2024, it says that despite challenges like high costs and regulatory hurdles, the market for blue carbon credits is growing. Scaling up through better financing and policy support is key to unlocking their potential.

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